中国塑料 ›› 2021, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (2): 107-118.DOI: 10.19491/j.issn.1001-9278.2021.02.018

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磷腈化合物在阻燃聚合物领域的研究进展

宋昆朋1, 王银杰1, 刘吉平1, 方祝青2, 杨威威1, 郑东森2   

  1. 1.北京理工大学材料学院,北京 100081
    2.北京理工大学机电学院,北京 100081
  • 收稿日期:2020-08-19 出版日期:2021-02-26 发布日期:2021-02-22
  • 基金资助:
    特种民航飞机项目(MJ-2016-F-11)

Research Progress in Applications of Phosphazene Compounds in Flame⁃retardant Polymers Field

SONG Kunpeng1, WANG Yinjie1, LIU Jiping1, FANG Zhuqing2, YANG Weiwei1, ZHENG Dongsen2   

  1. 1.School of Materials Science and Engineering,Beijing Institute of Technology,Beijing 100081,China
    2.School of Mechatronical Engineering,Beijing Institute of Technology,Beijing 100081,China
  • Received:2020-08-19 Online:2021-02-26 Published:2021-02-22

摘要:

简述了近几年来磷腈衍生物在阻燃高分子材料领域的应用,重点介绍了其对于环氧树脂(EP)、聚氨酯(PU)、聚酯、聚碳酸酯(PC)/丙烯腈?丁二烯?苯乙烯共聚物(ABS)合金等材料的热稳定性、阻燃性能的影响。阐述了可能存在的阻燃机理,并对磷腈阻燃剂的发展方向进行了展望。

关键词: 六氯环三磷腈, 阻燃性能, 环氧树脂, 聚氨酯, 聚酯, 阻燃机理

Abstract:

The paper briefly introduced the applications of phosphazene derivatives in the field of flame retardant polymeric materials in recent years, focusing on their effects on the thermal stability and flame?retardant performance of epoxy resin, polyurethane, polyester and polycarbonate/acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene alloys. The possible flame-retardant mechanisms were discussed, and the development direction of phosphazene-based flame retardants was prospected.

Key words: hexachlorocyclotriphosphazene, flame retardant performance, epoxy resin, polyurethane, polyester, flame retardant mechanism

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