中国塑料 ›› 2021, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (9): 147-155.DOI: 10.19491/j.issn.1001-9278.2021.09.022

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

高性能聚酰亚胺复合材料的研究进展

孙国华1, 张信1, 武德珍2, 侯连龙1()   

  1. 1.河北科技大学材料科学与工程学院,河北省柔性功能材料重点实验室,石家庄 050018
    2.北京化工大学材料科学与工程学院,化工资源有效利用国家重点实验室,北京 100029
  • 收稿日期:2020-12-21 出版日期:2021-09-26 发布日期:2021-09-23
  • 基金资助:
    河北省省级科技计划项目(20311201D);河北省教育厅科学技术研究项目(QN2021057);河北省自然科学基金资助项目(E2021208036)

Research Progress in High⁃performance Polyimide Composites

SUN Guohua1, ZHANG Xin1, WU Dezhen2, HOU Lianlong1()   

  1. 1.Hebei Key Laboratory of Flexible Functional Materials,School of Materials Science and Engineering,Hebei University of Science and Technology,Shijiazhuang 050018,China
    2.State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering,College of Materials Science & Engineering,Beijing University of Chemical Technology,Beijing 100029,China
  • Received:2020-12-21 Online:2021-09-26 Published:2021-09-23
  • Contact: HOU Lianlong E-mail:llhou@hebust.edu.cn

摘要:

综述了国内外高性能聚酰亚胺复合材料的研究进展,主要包括以双马来酰亚胺树脂、反应型聚酰亚胺(PMR型聚酰亚胺)树脂及乙炔基封端聚酰亚胺树脂作为基体材料的复合材料,也包括以聚酰亚胺纤维作为增强体的复合材料,针对结构与性能的关系以及材料的性能优化进行了介绍,并对聚酰亚胺复合材料的发展方向进行了展望。

关键词: 聚酰亚胺, 树脂, 改性, 增强体, 复合材料

Abstract:

This paper reviewed the research progress in the high?performance polyimide composites at home and abroad and briefly summarized the development of the polyimide matrix composites based on the bismaleimide resin, PMR polyimide resin, and acetenyl terminated polyimide resins as well as the polyimide-fiber-reinforced composites. In addition, the relationship between the structure and performance and the optimization of material performance were introduced, and the development direction of polyimide composites was proposed.

Key words: polyimide resin, modification, reinforcement, composite material

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