中国塑料 ›› 2009, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (01): 11-17 .DOI: 10.19491/j.issn.1001-9278.2009.01.003

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

非异氰酸酯聚氨酯最新研究进展与应用

王 瑜,孙 元,邓新华   

  1. 中空纤维膜材料与膜过程国家教育部重点实验室,天津工业大学材料科学与化学工程学院,天津300160
  • 收稿日期:2008-09-10 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2009-01-26 发布日期:2009-01-26

Research Progress and Application of Nonisocyanate Polyurethane

WANG Yu, SUN Yuan, DENG Xin-hua   

  1. Key Laboratory of Membrane Material and Membrane Process of Ministry of Education, School of Material Science and Chemical Engineering, Tianjin Polytechnic University, Tianjin 300160,China
  • Received:2008-09-10 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2009-01-26 Published:2009-01-26
  • Contact: SUN Yuan

摘要: 综述了非异氰酸酯聚氨酯(NIPU)及其两种合成原料环碳酸酯齐聚物和胺类齐聚物的最新研究进展,讨论了环碳酸酯和胺类齐聚物的合成方法以及NIPU的合成机理,介绍了NIPU的应用范围、发展前景及国外企业对于此类新型材料的最新研发情况和工业动态。最后指出原料易制备、无毒安全、价格便宜的NIPU是今后研究的重点。

关键词: 非异氰酸酯聚氨酯, 环碳酸酯, 胺类齐聚物, 研究进展, 应用

Abstract: The recent research progress in nonisocyanate polyurethane (NIPU) prepared by cyclocarbonate- and amino-oligomer and synthetic mechanism wherein were reviewed in this paper. The synthetic methods of cyclocarbonate oligomer and amino-oligomer were studied. The application area and prospect of NIPU were introduced, including research and industry development abroad. Combined with work practice, easily prepared, non-toxic, and cheap precursors were considered the important research field in the future.

Key words: nonisocyanate polyurethane, cyclocarbonate, amino-oligomer, research progress, application