中国塑料 ›› 2009, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (08): 66-68 .DOI: 10.19491/j.issn.1001-9278.2009.08.014

• 加工与应用 • 上一篇    下一篇

环保型阻燃湿法合成革的研制

李道鹏;黄万里;姚和平;王义峰;王燕武   

  1. 安徽安利合成革股份有限公司 安徽安利合成革股份有限公司
  • 收稿日期:2009-04-07 修回日期:2009-06-03 出版日期:2009-08-26 发布日期:2009-08-26

Study on the Preparation of the Environmental Protective Flame Retardant Wet-process PU leather

LI Dao-peng;HUANG Wan-lin;YAO He-ping;WANG Yi-feng;WANG Yan-wu   

  • Received:2009-04-07 Revised:2009-06-03 Online:2009-08-26 Published:2009-08-26
  • Contact: LI DAO-PENG

摘要: 用液态的磷酸酯阻燃剂对涤/棉配比基布进行浸渍处理,处理量占基布质量的5 %(干重比),可使基布达到美国FMVSS-302阻燃标准的B级阻燃效果。通过6种阻燃剂在聚氨酯树脂中的不同配比试验,考察了不同阻燃剂组合及其用量对聚氨酯树脂阻燃性能的影响。结果表明,氢氧化铝/间苯二酚双/磷酸酯(12/2/2质量份,下同)复合阻燃剂配方体系所制试样燃烧速度为0 mm/min阻燃效果可达到A级;将其涂覆于阻燃处理的基布上即可制得环保型阻燃合成革,阻燃性能可以通过多国的阻燃标准。

关键词: 聚氨酯, 合成革, 阻燃剂, 阻燃性能

Abstract: Liquid phosphate ester flame retardants were applied onto polyester / cotton fabric at a loading of 5wt% based on dry fabric via impregnation, resulting a fabric with B level of United States FMVSS-302 standard. Six flame retardants were introduced into polyurethane to study the fire retardant effect. It was found that aluminum hydroxide/resorcinol dual/phosphate (12/2/2 by weight) composite fire retardant system may result in a combustion rate of 0 mm / min, achieving A level, from which environment-friendly, fire-retardant synthetic leather could be produced.

Key words: polyurethane, synthetic leather, flame retarding agents, flame retardency