导电聚氨酯泡沫材料研究进展

›› 2023, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (3): 113-122.

• • 上一篇

导电聚氨酯泡沫材料研究进展

郭文娇¹,于雯霞²,党春蕾²,何艺琳²,赵亚欣²,田华峰²,李莹³

1. 国网山西省电力公司大同供电公司
2. 北京工商大学
3. 北京化工大学材料科学与工程学院,碳纤维及功能高分子教育部重点实验室

收稿日期:2022-12-30 修回日期:2023-01-12 出版日期:2023-03-26 发布日期:2023-03-26

Research progress in conductive polyurethane foams

Received:2022-12-30 Revised:2023-01-12 Online:2023-03-26 Published:2023-03-26

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 从使用不同导电填料（炭黑、碳纳米管、石墨、金属、有机填料等）制备导电聚氨酯泡沫（PUF）材料的角度进行分析，总结了添加不同导电填料的复合泡沫制备方法以及对泡沫材料性能的影响，并论述了导电PUF材料在压阻材料、吸波材料、电磁屏蔽材料以及电极材料等领域的应用。分析表明，通过添加导电填料，可以改善PUF的静电现象，提高防静电、导电等性能并拓宽PUF材料的应用领域。

关键词: 聚氨酯, 泡沫, 导电, 填料, 抗静电性能

Abstract: This paper introduced the preparation technologies of conductive polyurethane foams （PUFs） using different conductive fillers， which included carbon black， carbon nanotubes， graphite， metal， organic fillers， etc. summarized the preparation methods of composite foam with different and the effect of these types of conductive fillers on the properties of PUFs was analyzed， and their application in piezoresistive materials， microwave absorbing materials， electromagnetic shielding materials， and electrode materials was discussed. The analysis results indicated that the introduction of conductive fillers improved the anti-static and conductive phenomenon of PUFs and therefore broadened their application range.

Key words: polyurethane, foam, conductivity, filler, antistatic property

郭文娇于雯霞党春蕾何艺琳赵亚欣田华峰李莹. 导电聚氨酯泡沫材料研究进展[J]. , 2023, 37(3): 113-122.

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导电聚氨酯泡沫材料研究进展

Research progress in conductive polyurethane foams

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