中国塑料 ›› 2008, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (09): 1-7 .DOI: 10.19491/j.issn.1001-9278.2008.09.001

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

无机纳米材料阻燃聚丙烯复合材料的研究进展

陈小随;吴绍利;姚 红;张 胜   

  1. 北京化工大学材料科学与工程学院阻燃材料实验室;中国铁道科学研究院金属及化学研究所;北京化工大学北京市新型高分子材料制备与加工重点实验室
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2008-09-26 发布日期:2008-09-26

A Review on the Flame Retardant Polypropylene Nanocomposites

CHEN Xiao-sui;YAO Hong;ZHANG Sheng   

  1. Flame Retardant Lab, Beijing University of Chemical Technology;Metals & Chemistry Research Institute, China Academy of Railway Sciences;The Key Laboratory of Beijing City on Preparation and Processing of Novel Polymer Materials, Beijing University of Chemical Technology
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2008-09-26 Published:2008-09-26
  • Contact: CHEN Xiao-sui

摘要: 综述了纳米层状硅酸盐(PLS)、纳米金属氢氧化物、纳米金属氧化物(纳米SiO2和 Sb2O3)、碳纳米管等几种纳米粒子在聚丙烯材料中的阻燃应用情况,总结了其结构、制备方法、阻燃机理与性能,比较了各种纳米粒子的优缺点,并综合近年来的研究工作,提出了在实际研究和应用中出现的有待解决的问题,最后对其未来的发展方向及应用前景进行了展望.

关键词: 聚丙烯, 纳米, 复合材料, 阻燃

Abstract: The structure and preparation of several nano-scale flame ratardants including layered silicate,metal hydroxides or oxides,and carbon nanotubes were reviewed. Their application in polypropylene and related flame-retarding mechanism were introduced. The present problems and developing trends were also discussed.

Key words: polypropylene, nanometer composite, flame retardant