中国塑料 ›› 2015, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (01): 1-6 .DOI: 10.19491/j.issn.1001-9278.2015.01.001

• 综述 •    下一篇

纳米层状双羟基化合物阻燃聚合物研究进展

陈博,李向梅,欧育湘,杨荣杰   

  1. 北京理工大学材料学院
  • 收稿日期:2014-06-06 修回日期:2014-10-23 出版日期:2015-01-26 发布日期:2015-01-26

The Flame Retardant effects of nano filler layered double hydroxides on the polymers

  • Received:2014-06-06 Revised:2014-10-23 Online:2015-01-26 Published:2015-01-26

摘要: 综述了纳米层状双羟基化合物(LDH)的研究及应用现状,详细阐述了其作为聚合物纳米填料对马来酸酐接枝聚乙烯(PE-g-MAH)和环氧树脂(EP)热稳定性和阻燃性的影响,展望了LDP作为阻燃剂和作为聚磷酸铵(APP)的阻燃协效剂的发展前景。

关键词: 纳米层状双羟基化合物, 环氧树脂, 马来酸酐接枝聚乙烯, 阻燃

Abstract: The effect of layered double hydroxide (LDH) nanofillers on properties of polyethylene grafted maleic anhydride (PE-g-MAH) and epoxy resin (EP) based composites was reviewed. The preparation of PEgMAH/LDH and EP/LDH was introduced in detail. The thermal stability and flame retardancy of the composites were discussed. In addition, the mechanism of nano LDP in flame retardancy and as a synergistic component of ammonium polyphosphate(APP) was explored.

Key words: nano layered double hydroxyl, epoxy resin, polyethylene grafted maleic anhydride, flame retardant

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